Techniques used in physical therapy Physiotherapists mainly use massage, exercise, heat therapy and electrotherapy to treat injuries and deformities. The benefits of physiotherapy have been known for decades. What most people don't know is that this treatment comes in different forms. Geriatric, pediatric and orthopedic physiotherapy are just a few of the ones to mention.
Each one addresses specific conditions and involves different methods of treatment. Have you ever experienced back and neck pain, fractures, muscle strains, or sprains? Orthopedic physical therapy can help with these problems. An expert therapist will diagnose, monitor and treat musculoskeletal disorders that affect flexibility and range of motion. Pediatric physical therapy is simply the provision of physical therapy services to children and young people, from birth to 25 years of age.
Neurological physical therapy: Neurological conditions cause extreme muscle weakness, loss of balance and coordination, muscle spasms, tremors, loss of function, and decreased sensitivity. Neurological physiotherapy aims to establish mobility and treat functional disorders that originate in the nervous and neuromuscular system, such as strokes, spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, multiple sclerosis, sciatica, aneurysm and Parkinson's disease. Cardiopulmonary physiotherapy: This subspecialty treats patients suffering from cardiopulmonary disorders such as cardiac arrest and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Physical therapists run cardiac rehabilitation centers and educate patients about certain forms of exercises and resistance training techniques that can help them improve their overall quality of life.
Pediatric physical therapy: Pediatric physical therapists help improve acute injuries, defects that are present at birth, delayed physical growth, or certain genetic defects such as cerebral palsy (a condition that restricts overall movement and coordination). Physiotherapists use various therapeutic exercises in children, which can help strengthen the affected parts, thus improving the precise and general movement of those parts. Musculoskeletal physiotherapy, also known as orthopedic physiotherapy, deals with the treatment and restoration of any ailments related to the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system consists of bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and muscles.
Any type of neck or back pain, fractures, injuries or sprains related to these areas are treated with this type of physical therapy. Pediatric physical therapy provides services to infants and children. Physical therapists focus on providing assessments and treatments to help children with mobility, balance, flexibility, coordination, central stability, and more. It focuses on improving the growth and development of children.
This type of physical therapy also helps treat problems such as muscle diseases, birth defects, developmental delays, cerebral palsy and more. Geriatric physical therapy provides services to older adults who are going through the aging process. With aging, the body's metabolism begins to slow down, which can cause various problems. This therapy may be important for maintaining health as we age.
Geriatric physical therapy may be useful in helping people maintain flexibility and reduce the likelihood of injury in recent years. Neurological physical therapy helps treat conditions related to the nervous system. This type of physiotherapy helps treat strokes, head and spinal cord injuries, diseases such as Parkinson's disease, sciatica, multiple sclerosis, etc. The effects of these conditions can result in paralysis, lack of sensitivity, tremors, etc.
Neurological physiotherapy can provide mobility and improve the functions of patients suffering from these physical impairments. Cardiorespiratory physiotherapy is useful for people suffering from diseases of the heart, chest and lungs. People recovering from COVID-19 may benefit from cardiorespiratory therapy. It may also be useful for people who have asthma, chest infections, and trauma.
This therapy can help treat various chronic heart and respiratory ailments. People who have (or have had) asthma, chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, emphysema, heart attack, hypertension, or other conditions affecting the heart and lungs will benefit from this type of physical therapy. This type of physical therapy deals with the evaluation and treatment of sports and exercise-related injuries. This type of physical therapy helps provide prenatal and postnatal care and facilitates the birth process.
Joint mobilization: This type of manual therapy technique is used in which a physiotherapist mobilizes joints at different speeds, depths and amplitudes to restore normal joint movement. If you suffer from chronic pain, need surgery, or have recently had surgery, this type of physical therapy focuses on getting you back on track to a pain-free lifestyle. Therefore, athletes and sports professionals who go through rigorous training need this type of physiotherapy to improve flexibility and avoid serious injuries. This type of physical therapy is also useful in the treatment of age-related disorders such as arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, and loss of mobility.
Neurophysiotherapy is a type of therapeutic intervention that aims to treat patients suffering from disorders of a neurological nature. . .
